Add ordered bot profiles

action.yml

@@ -2,8 +2,13 @@ name: Bot agents
 description: Run a coding agent for approved Gitea issue/PR automation
 
 inputs:
-  bot-type:
+  profiles:
-    description: Which bot to run, either `codex` or `claude`
+    description: >-
+      Ordered YAML sequence of bot profiles. Each profile has `type` (`claude`
+      or `codex`), an optional `model`, and a `token` containing a Claude setup
+      token or Codex API key. Codex may omit `token` to use its persisted
+      device login. A profile is tried only after the previous one exhausts
+      its usage allowance.
     required: true
   author-token:
     description: >-
@@ -17,15 +22,6 @@ inputs:
       reviews, with the `write:issue` and `write:repository` scopes. Never
       exposed to the agent, so it must differ from the author.
     required: true
-  bot-token:
-    description: API key or token for the selected bot
-    required: false
-  model:
-    description: >-
-      Model for the selected bot. Defaults to `claude-sonnet-5` or
-      `gpt-5.6-terra`, the mid tiers, which cover reviews and fixes.
-    required: false
-
 runs:
   using: composite
   steps:
@@ -43,9 +39,7 @@ runs:
       run: deno run -A "${ACTION_PATH}/run.ts"
       env:
         ACTION_PATH: ${{ gitea.action_path }}
-        BOT_TYPE: ${{ inputs.bot-type }}
+        PROFILES: ${{ inputs.profiles }}
-        BOT_TOKEN: ${{ inputs.bot-token }}
-        MODEL: ${{ inputs.model }}
         GITEA_API_URL: ${{ gitea.api_url }}
         GITEA_REPOSITORY: ${{ gitea.repository }}
         GITEA_TOKEN: ${{ inputs.author-token }}

profiles.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+import { parse } from "jsr:@std/yaml@1";
+
+export type BotProfile = {
+  type: "claude" | "codex";
+  model: string;
+  token?: string;
+};
+
+const DEFAULT_MODELS: Record<BotProfile["type"], string> = {
+  claude: "claude-sonnet-5",
+  codex: "gpt-5.6-terra",
+};
+
+export function parseProfiles(text: string): BotProfile[] {
+  const value: unknown = parse(text);
+  if (!Array.isArray(value) || value.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error("profiles must contain at least one profile");
+  }
+  return value.map((entry: unknown, index) => {
+    const at = `profiles[${index}]`;
+    if (typeof entry !== "object" || entry === null) {
+      throw new Error(`${at}: expected a mapping`);
+    }
+    const { type, model, token } = entry as Record<string, unknown>;
+    if (type !== "claude" && type !== "codex") {
+      throw new Error(`${at}.type: expected "claude" or "codex"`);
+    }
+    if (model !== undefined && (typeof model !== "string" || model === "")) {
+      throw new Error(`${at}.model: expected a model name`);
+    }
+    if (token !== undefined && (typeof token !== "string" || token === "")) {
+      throw new Error(`${at}.token: expected a token`);
+    }
+    if (type === "claude" && token === undefined) {
+      throw new Error(`${at}.token: required for Claude`);
+    }
+    return {
+      type,
+      model: model ?? DEFAULT_MODELS[type],
+      ...(token && { token }),
+    };
+  });
+}
+
+function isUsageExhausted(error: unknown): boolean {
+  return /(?:usage|rate) limit|hit your limit|insufficient_quota|exceeded your current quota|too many requests|(?:api error|http error|http|status(?: code)?)[ :]+4(?:02|29)\b/i
+    .test(String(error));
+}
+
+export async function runProfiles<T>(
+  profiles: BotProfile[],
+  attempt: (profile: BotProfile) => Promise<T>,
+): Promise<T> {
+  for (const [index, profile] of profiles.entries()) {
+    try {
+      return await attempt(profile);
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (!isUsageExhausted(error) || index === profiles.length - 1) {
+        throw error;
+      }
+      console.error(`${profile.type} usage exhausted; trying next profile`);
+    }
+  }
+  throw new Error("profiles must contain at least one profile");
+}
+
+export function sanitizedEnvironment(
+  environment: Record<string, string>,
+): Record<string, string> {
+  const result = { ...environment };
+  for (
+    const name of [
+      "PROFILES",
+      "REVIEWER_TOKEN",
+      "BOT_TOKEN",
+      "CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN",
+      "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY",
+      "ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN",
+      "OPENAI_API_KEY",
+      "CODEX_API_KEY",
+      "CODEX_ACCESS_TOKEN",
+    ]
+  ) {
+    delete result[name];
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+export function agentEnvironment(
+  environment: Record<string, string>,
+  profile: BotProfile,
+): Record<string, string> {
+  const result = sanitizedEnvironment(environment);
+  if (profile.token) {
+    result[
+      profile.type === "claude" ? "CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN" : "OPENAI_API_KEY"
+    ] = profile.token;
+  }
+  return result;
+}

profiles_test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+import { assertEquals, assertRejects, assertThrows } from "jsr:@std/assert@1";
+import {
+  agentEnvironment,
+  parseProfiles,
+  runProfiles,
+  sanitizedEnvironment,
+} from "./profiles.ts";
+
+Deno.test("parses profiles in fallback order with model defaults", () => {
+  assertEquals(
+    parseProfiles(`
+- type: claude
+  token: claude-token
+- type: codex
+  model: gpt-custom
+`),
+    [
+      { type: "claude", model: "claude-sonnet-5", token: "claude-token" },
+      { type: "codex", model: "gpt-custom" },
+    ],
+  );
+});
+
+Deno.test("rejects an empty profile list", () => {
+  assertThrows(() => parseProfiles("[]"), Error, "at least one profile");
+});
+
+Deno.test("rejects a Claude profile without its setup token", () => {
+  assertThrows(
+    () => parseProfiles("- type: claude"),
+    Error,
+    "profiles[0].token",
+  );
+});
+
+Deno.test("falls through only after usage exhaustion", async () => {
+  const visited: string[] = [];
+  const result = await runProfiles(
+    [
+      { type: "claude", model: "claude-sonnet-5", token: "first" },
+      { type: "codex", model: "gpt-5.6-terra" },
+    ],
+    (profile) => {
+      visited.push(profile.type);
+      if (profile.type === "claude") {
+        throw new Error("You've hit your usage limit");
+      }
+      return Promise.resolve("done");
+    },
+  );
+
+  assertEquals(result, "done");
+  assertEquals(visited, ["claude", "codex"]);
+});
+
+Deno.test("recognizes Claude's weekly limit message", async () => {
+  const result = await runProfiles(
+    [
+      { type: "claude", model: "claude-sonnet-5", token: "first" },
+      { type: "codex", model: "gpt-5.6-terra" },
+    ],
+    (profile) => {
+      if (profile.type === "claude") {
+        throw new Error("You've hit your limit · resets Monday");
+      }
+      return Promise.resolve("fallback");
+    },
+  );
+
+  assertEquals(result, "fallback");
+});
+
+Deno.test("recognizes provider API exhaustion status", async () => {
+  const results = await Promise.all(
+    ["API Error: 402 Insufficient funds", "HTTP error: 429"]
+      .map((message) =>
+        runProfiles(
+          [
+            { type: "claude", model: "claude-sonnet-5", token: "first" },
+            { type: "codex", model: "gpt-5.6-terra" },
+          ],
+          (profile) => {
+            if (profile.type === "claude") throw new Error(message);
+            return Promise.resolve("fallback");
+          },
+        )
+      ),
+  );
+
+  assertEquals(results, ["fallback", "fallback"]);
+});
+
+Deno.test("preserves an ordinary agent failure", async () => {
+  const visited: string[] = [];
+  await assertRejects(
+    () =>
+      runProfiles(
+        [
+          { type: "claude", model: "claude-sonnet-5", token: "first" },
+          { type: "codex", model: "gpt-5.6-terra" },
+        ],
+        (profile) => {
+          visited.push(profile.type);
+          throw new Error("tests failed");
+        },
+      ),
+    Error,
+    "tests failed",
+  );
+  assertEquals(visited, ["claude"]);
+});
+
+Deno.test("does not mistake incidental quota text for exhaustion", async () => {
+  const visited: string[] = [];
+  await assertRejects(
+    () =>
+      runProfiles(
+        [
+          { type: "claude", model: "claude-sonnet-5", token: "first" },
+          { type: "codex", model: "gpt-5.6-terra" },
+        ],
+        (profile) => {
+          visited.push(profile.type);
+          throw new Error("quota parser test failed at line 429");
+        },
+      ),
+    Error,
+    "quota parser test failed",
+  );
+  assertEquals(visited, ["claude"]);
+});
+
+Deno.test("exposes only the selected profile credential to the agent", () => {
+  const base = {
+    HOME: "/home/bot",
+    PROFILES: "contains every secret",
+    REVIEWER_TOKEN: "reviewer",
+    BOT_TOKEN: "legacy",
+    CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN: "old-claude",
+    ANTHROPIC_API_KEY: "old-anthropic-key",
+    ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN: "old-anthropic-token",
+    OPENAI_API_KEY: "old-openai",
+    CODEX_API_KEY: "old-codex-key",
+    CODEX_ACCESS_TOKEN: "old-codex-token",
+  };
+
+  assertEquals(
+    agentEnvironment(base, {
+      type: "claude",
+      model: "claude-sonnet-5",
+      token: "selected",
+    }),
+    { HOME: "/home/bot", CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN: "selected" },
+  );
+  assertEquals(sanitizedEnvironment(base), { HOME: "/home/bot" });
+});

run.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,13 @@
 // so it appears as the bot account.
 import { TextLineStream } from "jsr:@std/streams@1/text-line-stream";
 import { retryInvalidToken } from "./auth.ts";
+import {
+  agentEnvironment,
+  type BotProfile,
+  parseProfiles,
+  runProfiles,
+  sanitizedEnvironment,
+} from "./profiles.ts";
 import {
   type BotType,
   loadSuperpowersReviewGuide,
@@ -25,20 +32,11 @@ const API = env("GITEA_API_URL");
 const REPO = env("GITEA_REPOSITORY");
 const INDEX = env("ISSUE_INDEX");
 const EVENT = env("EVENT_NAME");
-const BOT = parseBotType(env("BOT_TYPE"));
+const PROFILES = parseProfiles(env("PROFILES"));
 const AUTHOR_TOKEN = env("GITEA_TOKEN");
 const REVIEWER_TOKEN = env("REVIEWER_TOKEN");
 const RULES_PATH = "repos/commons/code-rules/raw/README.md";
-// The mid tiers: a run follows a fixed template and the project's checks.
+const HELPER_ENV = sanitizedEnvironment(Deno.env.toObject());
-const DEFAULT_MODELS: Record<string, string> = {
-  claude: "claude-sonnet-5",
-  codex: "gpt-5.6-terra",
-};
-const model = (bot: string): string =>
-  Deno.env.get("MODEL") || DEFAULT_MODELS[bot];
-
-// The reviewer token is withheld so the agent cannot approve as the bot.
-const { REVIEWER_TOKEN: _, ...agentEnv } = Deno.env.toObject();
 
 async function gitea(
   token: string,
@@ -150,7 +148,11 @@ async function postResult(body: string): Promise<void> {
 }
 
 async function run(command: string, args: string[]): Promise<void> {
-  const { success, code } = await new Deno.Command(command, { args }).output();
+  const { success, code } = await new Deno.Command(command, {
+    args,
+    env: HELPER_ENV,
+    clearEnv: true,
+  }).output();
   if (!success) throw new Error(`${command} ${args[0]} exited with ${code}`);
 }
 
@@ -213,31 +215,40 @@ async function renderPrompt(guide: SuperpowersReviewGuide): Promise<string> {
   );
 }
 
-async function runClaude(): Promise<string> {
+async function runClaude(profile: BotProfile): Promise<string> {
-  const token = Deno.env.get("BOT_TOKEN");
-  if (!token) {
-    throw new Error(
-      "Run `claude setup-token` locally and set the `bot-token` action input.",
-    );
-  }
   const prompt = await renderPrompt(await prepareSuperpowers("claude"));
   const claude = new Deno.Command("claude", {
     args: [
       "--print",
       "--dangerously-skip-permissions",
       "--model",
-      model("claude"),
+      profile.model,
       "--output-format",
       "stream-json",
       "--verbose",
       prompt,
     ],
     // Claude refuses --dangerously-skip-permissions as root outside a sandbox.
-    env: { ...agentEnv, CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN: token, IS_SANDBOX: "1" },
+    env: {
+      ...agentEnvironment(Deno.env.toObject(), profile),
+      IS_SANDBOX: "1",
+    },
     clearEnv: true,
     stdout: "piped",
+    stderr: "piped",
   }).spawn();
-  let result: { result?: string; subtype: string } | undefined;
+  let result:
+    | { is_error?: boolean; result?: string; subtype: string }
+    | undefined;
+  let error = "";
+  const copyError = claude.stderr.pipeThrough(new TextDecoderStream()).pipeTo(
+    new WritableStream({
+      write(chunk) {
+        error += chunk;
+        console.error(chunk);
+      },
+    }),
+  );
   // Print events as they stream so the runner does not kill the job as a zombie.
   const lines = claude.stdout
     .pipeThrough(new TextDecoderStream())
@@ -251,9 +262,17 @@ async function runClaude(): Promise<string> {
     }
     if (event.type === "result") result = event;
   }
-  await claude.status;
+  const [status] = await Promise.all([claude.status, copyError]);
+  if (result?.is_error) {
+    throw new Error(result.result ?? `claude ended with ${result.subtype}`);
+  }
   if (result?.result === undefined) {
-    throw new Error(`claude ended with ${result?.subtype ?? "no result"}`);
+    throw new Error(
+      error.trim() || `claude ended with ${result?.subtype ?? "no result"}`,
+    );
+  }
+  if (!status.success) {
+    throw new Error(error.trim() || `claude exited with ${status.code}`);
   }
   return result.result;
 }
@@ -262,6 +281,8 @@ async function runClaude(): Promise<string> {
 async function codexDeviceLogin(): Promise<void> {
   const login = new Deno.Command("codex", {
     args: ["login", "--device-auth"],
+    env: HELPER_ENV,
+    clearEnv: true,
     stdout: "piped",
     stderr: "piped",
   }).spawn();
@@ -284,12 +305,37 @@ async function codexDeviceLogin(): Promise<void> {
   await Promise.all([status, drained]);
 }
 
-async function runCodex(): Promise<string> {
+async function codexApiLogin(token: string, codexHome: string): Promise<void> {
+  const login = new Deno.Command("codex", {
+    args: ["login", "--with-api-key"],
+    env: { ...HELPER_ENV, CODEX_HOME: codexHome },
+    clearEnv: true,
+    stdin: "piped",
+  }).spawn();
+  const writer = login.stdin.getWriter();
+  await writer.write(new TextEncoder().encode(`${token}\n`));
+  await writer.close();
+  const status = await login.status;
+  if (!status.success) {
+    throw new Error(`codex login exited with ${status.code}`);
+  }
+}
+
+async function runCodex(profile: BotProfile): Promise<string> {
+  const currentEnv = agentEnvironment(Deno.env.toObject(), profile);
+  const temporaryHome = profile.token ? await Deno.makeTempDir() : null;
+  if (temporaryHome !== null) currentEnv.CODEX_HOME = temporaryHome;
+  try {
+    if (profile.token) {
+      await codexApiLogin(profile.token, temporaryHome!);
+    } else {
       const loggedIn = await new Deno.Command("codex", {
         args: ["login", "status"],
-  })
+        env: HELPER_ENV,
-    .output();
+        clearEnv: true,
+      }).output();
       if (!loggedIn.success) await codexDeviceLogin();
+    }
     const prompt = await renderPrompt(await prepareSuperpowers("codex"));
     const file = await Deno.makeTempFile();
     const attempt = async () => {
@@ -297,13 +343,13 @@ async function runCodex(): Promise<string> {
         args: [
           "exec",
           "--model",
-        model("codex"),
+          profile.model,
           "--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox",
           "--output-last-message",
           file,
           prompt,
         ],
-      env: agentEnv,
+        env: currentEnv,
         clearEnv: true,
         stdout: "inherit",
         stderr: "piped",
@@ -317,17 +363,34 @@ async function runCodex(): Promise<string> {
       error += decoder.decode();
       return { status: await codex.status, error };
     };
-  const { status } = await retryInvalidToken(attempt, async () => {
+    const result = profile.token
+      ? await attempt()
+      : await retryInvalidToken(attempt, async () => {
         await run("codex", ["logout"]);
         await codexDeviceLogin();
       });
-  if (!status.success) throw new Error(`codex exited with ${status.code}`);
+    if (!result.status.success) {
+      throw new Error(
+        result.error.trim() || `codex exited with ${result.status.code}`,
+      );
+    }
     return await Deno.readTextFile(file);
+  } finally {
+    if (temporaryHome !== null) {
+      await Deno.remove(temporaryHome, { recursive: true });
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 try {
   await configureGitAuthor();
-  const result = BOT === "claude" ? await runClaude() : await runCodex();
+  const result = await runProfiles(
+    PROFILES,
+    (profile) =>
+      parseBotType(profile.type) === "claude"
+        ? runClaude(profile)
+        : runCodex(profile),
+  );
   await postResult(result);
 } catch (error) {
   await postComment(`Bot failed: ${error}`);